Many factors affect how well skincare absorbs into the skin and delivers the results you expect. Discover the science of skincare absorption, what impacts it, and how to enhance your skincare routine for better results.

To understand skincare absorption, we need to understand how the skin works. The skin barrier, primarily the outermost layer, acts as a selective highway regulating what goes in and out.

One of the primary factors affecting absorption is molecule size. Smaller molecules tend to penetrate the skin more easily. For example, the smaller molecular weights of hyaluronic acid are more readily absorbed than larger molecular weights. On the other hand, molecular size can be leveraged in reverse when considering barrier creams. Larger molecules tend to stay at the skin's surface longer, enabling the formation of an occlusive barrier to lock in moisture.

Skin Type

If oily skin is a concern, proper cleansing can help reduce congestion and prepare the skin for subsequent skincare products. Dry skin can be caused by a lack of hydration, negatively impacting the skin barrier and encouraging a cycle of dry, tight and flaky skin.

Maintaining proper hydration and using an exfoliant to remove dead skin cells that might block product penetration can help improve skincare absorption.

Environmental Factors

Environmental factors like seasonal weather conditions and pollution can also influence skincare absorption. Cleansing can be tailored to account for seasonality and support a regimen that works for you. A product like our Squalane Cleanser has a richer format with a balm-like texture that can be suitable for dry skin and dryer seasons. On the other hand, our Glucoside Foaming Cleanser is lightweight and refreshing that could be suitable for oily skin and more humid seasons.

Application Order

The order you apply products can also impact absorption.

• Cleansing and toning should always be the first two steps to remove impurities and prepare the skin for treatment.
• Follow this with thinner, water-based products — essences or serums — which are more easily absorbed.
• Finish with thicker creams or oils to lock in moisture and provide a protective, nourishing barrier.

Learn how to layer with precision in our Guide to Layering Skincare.

Boosting skincare absorption doesn’t require drastic measures—simple techniques and ingredient choices can significantly help improve it.

Exfoliation: Exfoliation clears the path for skincare products to be absorbed. Glycolic Acid 7% Exfoliating Toner is a chemical exfoliant that helps remove dead skin cells that can block product penetration. Read more in Back to Basics: Exfoliation.

Hydration: Well-hydrated skin is more supple, allowing for better absorption of skincare ingredients. Hyaluronic Acid helps lock in moisture creating an ideal environment for skincare absorption. Explore the Science of Hydration.

Key Ingredients: Peptides can be optimized for delivery into the skin. Some peptides can even act as delivery molecules, helping to support the delivery of other active ingredients within a formula. Learn more about the Power of Peptides.

By understanding how skin type, environmental factors, and application order affect skincare absorption, you can help products deliver results. Regular exfoliation and proper skin hydration can help enhance absorption and enhance your overall skincare regimen.

Discover what is a skincare essence and how it can become a transformative step in your daily regimen. Whether you're just starting out or refining an established routine, understanding how to layer products and improve skincare absorption will help you get the most from your skincare regimen.